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Synology Cloud Station Drive is an application designed to synchronize files between your Synology NAS and computers via the Internet, ensuring that your data is always up-to-date and enabling you to easily access your files. Even when the Internet connection is not available, you can still view and edit your files offline, and all the changes. One of the best ways to use a Synology NAS is to store photos. If you have an iPhone, a Synology NAS and have been searching how to backup iPhone photos automatically, read below for this very easy solution. The Synology Moments app is a simple app that allows you to organize and share your photos while keeping them safely stored on your own physical NAS.
- Can I get a good guide on how to use my synology 716+ NAS, to store all my music files, and when I open itunes on my iMac, MacBook air, or windows laptop, or even when I use AppleTV, I can access this music (so its not stored locally on my computers)?
- Synology Drive iOS application allows you to easily access and manage files in your Synology Drive on the go. Apart from common file types, such as documents, images, videos and music, you can also open Synology Office document, spreadsheets and slides in the user-friendly viewer provided by Drive.
Pretty much all current Synology DiskStations and RackStations can function as a media server, including to an Apple TV, but I personally found it very difficult to find an actual 'how-to' guide and wasted a lot of time trying to figure it out.
10 Steps total
Step 1: Create a 'MediaUsers' group/users
This is an optional step, but it can help simplify permissions later. It may actually be good to create two groups: MediaAdmins and MediaConsumers to better set who is allowed to write to (or copy off of) the actual shares and who is able to just play the content.
You may also want to consider making a 'MediaUser' user account that is maybe a lower security account that is just used for playing content. Turn off their permissions for ftp and diskstation and any other features and just give it Media permissions. This way it can be a dedicated player.
So, consider how you want your security to work.
Step 2: Install Media Server Packages
Go to the 'Package Center' and install the following packages:
* Audio Station
* Photo Station
* Video Station
* iTunes Server
* Audio Station
* Photo Station
* Video Station
* iTunes Server
Step 3: Set Up Your Folders
By default, the media services will create three new shares in the root of your primary volume:
/music
/video
/photos
This may not happen until you run and configure each server, but eventually they'll show up. The photo one might not, actually. But you get the idea.
/music
/video
/photos
This may not happen until you run and configure each server, but eventually they'll show up. The photo one might not, actually. But you get the idea.
You can create your own 'media' folder in the root and put everything in there, which I did, but the services will end up re-creating the music and video folders at the very least, so you'll still be stuck with those sitting around in your root directory. I've tried getting rid of them, they won't stay gone. So, if you can't beat 'em, join 'em. Mac camera setting apps.
All that to say, under /video, you should create subfolders for your Movies, TV Shows, and HomeVideos. And by 'HomeVideos,' I mean anything that's not likely to pull an IMDB listing for title and cast and such. The NAS automatically attempts to find IMDB entries for the videos in Movies and it does get them wrong sometimes. To prevent attempts at lookups, put them in 'HomeMovies' and it'll just use the file names.
Step 4: Set up Media Library Indexed Folders
This is under Control Panel, just make sure the /video, /music, and /photo folders are listed with their appropriate types for indexing. All the other apps will pull their content from this.
If you have any additional folders you want indexed, by all means add them in.
Step 5: Configure iTunes Server
Now, this isn't a required step for the Apple TV bit, so if that's all you're interested in, you can skip this.
(Apple TV can't actually browse the NAS, it has to have content sent to it via AirPlay (more on this later), so this is just for your other iTunes clients on computers) Best Mac sync software of 2020: SyncMate and other apps.
(Apple TV can't actually browse the NAS, it has to have content sent to it via AirPlay (more on this later), so this is just for your other iTunes clients on computers) Best Mac sync software of 2020: SyncMate and other apps.
You can configure this (and the other apps) by running the app from the start-esk menu in the upper left corner.
There's pretty much no configuration really needed for this, just the option of setting a password for the iTunes library.
Step 6: Set up Audio Station
Run the Audio Station app and then click 'Settings' in the menu bar.
Turn on the privileges for all relevant users. You may actually have to log on individually for each user and set this, or you may be able to set this in the Control Panel --> Privileges section. Check both.
Also, click on the button next to the settings that say 'My Computer' or similar and change it to show 'Apple TV.' This is just changing the destination of the content to be streamed. Again, it's AirPlay, not home sharing. Will macos mojave run 32 bit apps.
Step 7: Set up Video Station
Run the Video Station App and then click 'settings' in the menu bar.
Make sure the location of 'Movies' is pointed to the correct folder. If not, clear it out and re-set it to /video/movies.
Do the same for TV Shows and Home Videos.
Create a Custom location of 'Music Videos' and point that to your music folder. That will pick up any music videos you may have in your iTunes collection and allow you to play them accordingly.
Under the Privileges tab, make sure everyone needed has the appropriate permissions.
Optionally, you can enable the AC3 passthrough on Apple TV on the 'advanced' tab
Step 8: Add in Media
This is pretty obvious, but just open the shares normally on your computer and drag and drop content in. The NAS will get to work indexing it pretty quickly.
You may want to go into the Video Station app and look at the movies as they drop in and make sure it successfully looks up the IMDB info. Otherwise, you can change the media info by running searches yourself and selecting the right movie.
Step 9: Playing Media Using Web App
This is the part that really tripped me up:
As I've mentioned before, the Apple TV cannot PULL media using Home Sharing because the NAS doesn't support it. So you must PUSH it from the NAS.
This means using the web app or using the iOS apps.
To use the web app, open up 'Video Station' and select the movie you want to watch and click the play icon in the upper right corner of the window, then select 'Apple TV.' It will open a player in a new window/tab, but it'll send the content to the Apple TV. You can also use this player to control the video feed and select audio/subtitle tracks.
Step 10: Playing Media Using the iOS App
The easiest and most convenient way I think there is to play the media is using the iOS apps. Just search for 'Synology' in the app store and download DS Video, DS Audio, etc.
Select the movie you want to play and, again, use the icon in the upper right to select a player. Send it to the Apple TV and continue using the app as a remote.
In hindsight, this really isn't that hard to do once you truly accept in your heart that you can't browse the NAS with the Apple TV. It's all AirPlay based, that is to say, all push based. This does require an intermediary device, but with the iOS apps, it's not that bad.
Hopefully this guide helps someone out, and if you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask.
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7 Comments
- Pimientoandreascambitsis Mar 7, 2015 at 09:14pmThank you so much for this write up. I was missing step 6!
- Pimientokennussear May 19, 2015 at 11:04pmThis is the best thing ever. Thanks a million, works great!
- Pimientokarlduytschaever Aug 12, 2015 at 08:00amThis still requires to have either :
- computer running (to stream from browser (where DSM is opened) to aTV
- iOS device running during all movie (also to stream to aTV)Correct me if I'm wrong but there seems to be no way to simply start the movie and then switch off the 'remote' - Anaheimlenkrygsman Aug 21, 2015 at 06:36pmkarlduytschaever, you're right. That seems to be the only way that this works. There needs to be some intermediary device; the NAS won't push it or be able to be browsed directly. Infuriating, but true. The remote is needed.
- Pimientomarkmiller10 Jan 12, 2016 at 03:47pmkarlduytschaever, you don't need a computer running if you have an iOS device, your DS is a computer without GPU.
Also you don't need an iOS device running after you initiated a stream, start a movie to an Apple TV from DS Video and terminate DS Video - movie will continue to stream from Disk Station since iOS device is merely a remote for Disk Station. Once you started streaming from DS Video app you simply control the movie using Apple TV remote or Remote App.
To have Apple TV-like experience try Plex on your new Apple TV, it may fill the gap for you and give you comparable or even superior movie library experience on Apple TV - Pimientostevecarrick Apr 13, 2016 at 12:27amThe new appletv (4) has synology apps that will pull video files off the NAS. Just browse the appstore and download them.
- Pimientodenwatsons May 11, 2018 at 10:45amThank you guys for all the instructions!
I'd add some streaming media server apps there. I use ArkMC for Mac to stream pics, videos, movies, and music on my Smart TV. It saves me lots of space on my Mac coz I use NAS for this too. Plus, no expensive adapters or cables needed. A nice media player and streamer to playback or beam files like photos, music, videos that you have stored on PC, MAC any UPnP/DLNA server wirelessly and transfer to any wireless media players, like TV. I have at home PC with Serviio installed, like a server and stream the media to my device from there wirelessly. Also just share the photos that I have on my phone on TV with friends.
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Connecting the Synology via a router and using the Synology Assistant is so easy but what happens when you don’t have a router and external DHCP to provide an IP address to your NAS but still, you want to connect it directly with your personal Windows Laptop or PC. What will you do at that moment to access the files resides on your NAS?
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Recommended: First, try the alternate method given at the bottom and then the first.
So here in this tutorial, we will let you how to directly connect your Windows PC with Synology using Ethernet cable but without a router. https://dbaulh.weebly.com/blog/how-to-turn-off-mac-app-dot.
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- For this tutorial, we are using the Synology DS218j NAS.
- Look at the backside of Synology NAS you will find an Ethernet LAN port.
- Now use an ethernet cable to connect the NAS with your PC.
- Once connected Switch ON the NAS box.
- Wait until you get a beep that means the NAS system successfully booted up.
- The Game starts now. Actually, as soon as you connect the NAS to your computer it starts looking for an IP address from a DHCP server. But unfortunately neither we have a router nor any external DHCP server. So, we need to create one on our own Windows operating system.
- When you connect the Synology NAS directly to the PC, both NAS and your Windows PC need unique identification or IP address in order to communicate with each other. And if you manually entered an IP address for your own Windows PC network adapter, it got the IP but still the NAS system not. So, we need to download an open-source portable DHCP software called DHCP server for Windows. You can download it from thislink.
- The open-source DHCP server for Windows works for all Windows version such as Windows 10, 7, 8 and Vista. After downloading the DHCP server portable software which is in ZIP format; unzip to extract the files.
- After extracting, go to Start-> Control Panel- Network & Internet-> Network and Sharing from the right side click on the Change Adapter Settings option.
- Now identify the Ethernet Adapter for which you have plugged the Ethernet cable from your Synology NAS box. Like in my case it is Ethernet 3 and might be different in yours.
- Double click on that ethernet adapter after than on the Details button and you will see under the IP address section you are getting the APIPA ( Automatic Private IP Addressing).
- Now get back you to the downloaded and extracted DHCP for Windows software folder and open it. Inside the folder, you will find the three files and folder. Right-click on the dhcpwiz.exe file to configure the DHCP server on your Windows system.
- After running, the DHCP configuration file clicks on the Next button.
- Select the Ethernet card interface that you used to connect the Synology NAS and click on the Next button.
- Check the HTTP Web server box to get the webserver protocol compatibility.
- Now you need to give some random IP address pool series to your DHCP from which it assigns an IP to your computer system ethernet card interface and to Synology NAS box. You can give the same I have used 192.5.5.1. Now click on the Next button.
- It’s time to write the configuration file which is INI. For that just click on the Write INI file Button. In case you already using this software then also need to check the box given before the text Overwrite existing file. Once you are done click on the Next button.
- Now click on the Configure button to add a firewall exception and then Finish button.
- Now again go the DHCP server software folder you downloaded and unzipped. From there right click on the dhcpsrv.exe file and run it as administrator.
- Once it runs, click on the Start button in order to run the DHCP server on your Windows PC.
- After performing all the above steps. Go to the Network connection, select the above assigned Ethernet adapter, right-click and disable it.
- Once it disables, again right-click on it and enable it.
- Double click on the Ethernet network adapter and then Details button. This time you find under the IPv4 section, the APIPA has gone and you got the proper IP address from the DHCP pool you assigned above.
- You can see the IPv4 address we got for our PC from our Windows DHCP server is the 192.5.5.1. Now open the web browser and type http://127.0.0.1/dhcpstatus.xml. This should show the configured and be operating connections and also all currently active clients.
- You can see in the screenshot, the devices those assigned an IP address using the DHCP server for Windows software; One of them is for Synology DIsk station and other is for our Windows PC.
- Once you got the assigned IP address for your Synology Nas box, its time to access that. Go to your browser and type the Synology assigned IP address with port number 5000. For example, our IP address is 192.5.5.2 then in the browser we will type 192.5.5.2:5000.
- And finally, you can access your Synology NAS directly via PC without any router.
Alternate Method to connect Synology directly on System
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If you don’ want to install the DHCP server software on computer and to save your self from all above steps simply create a bridge connection between the adapter that has an internet connection and adapter where you have connected the Synology NAS: bridge WiFi/Ethernet to Ethernet adapter to share internet
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I hope this tutorial helps you to solve your problem somehow. In case you have any confusion or any suggestion then comment box is all yours!!